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MBT's and IFV's
Tanker25
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Posted: Sunday, January 18, 2004 - 08:45 PM UTC
Hi, just feel bored that's why i'm making this thread he he he
just want to ask you guys your opinions kung para sa inyo what's the best modern MBT and IFV tandem and why (advantage/disadvantage).

for me:

Merkava - astig ang design saka mka idf ako eh.Troop carrier capable pa.
BMP series - Simple design but effective, fully amphibious and can defend itself against MBT (not all the time of course).

others:
M1A2 and Bradley
Cha3 and Warrior MCV
Leo2 and Marder



shonen_red
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Posted: Sunday, January 18, 2004 - 11:01 PM UTC
M2A2 ODS Bradley - a hybrid of IFV and MBT, TOW for tanks, cannon for humans!
M163 SPAAG - yeah! vulcanize those darn bastards!
M1025 Avenger and M1046 Humvee - simple design with lotsa options
M1A2 Abrams - many consider it the best tank pero oks na rin sya sa akin
M113 - infantry survivability.
GIBeregovoy
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Posted: Monday, January 19, 2004 - 04:23 AM UTC
Why do I smell blood in the water (i.e. another 'debate' thread)

Best MBT IMO:

Strv122 with the new mine protection package - the Swede Leo2A5 has additional armor on the turret top and sides capable of defeating most if not all 125mm APFSDS rounds from current Russian MBTs and the new mine protection package gives it more protection against AT mines

Leopard 2A6 - Practically the Leopard 2A5 with the Strv122 armor package and a whopping 55-calibre L55 120mm gun, giving it enormous penetrating power currently unmatched by other tanks. Using ordinary APFSDS rounds (not the DU ones the US uses) with the new gun gives it the equivalent penetration power of the Abrams' Rheinmetall M256 gun (the same gun used on the Leopard 2) without the need of DU. So imagine if the L55 is used in conjunction with DU ammunition. Like a hot knife slicing through butter.

BTW, the Leopard 2 in general has better fording ability than the Abrams (which AFAIK doesn't have a deep fording kit unlike the Leo2)

Merkava IV - can be argued as the most protective tank, it was designed with MOUT in mind. The top armor is said to be proof against newer RPG rounds and maybe even Sagger ATGMs fired from above. The Merkava series is said to have a most excellent suspension system giving the tank great riding ability over rough terrain at high speeds. The Merkava IV is even better, with reports saying that the tank can go at its top speed over the rough terrain of the Golan with the crew inside having a comfortable ride.

T-80 Black Eagle - Ok, more of a technology demonstrator than a mass-produced MBT, it still nonetheless has the most advanced active defense system of any tank. The ERA is supposed to be the new Kaktus which gives it protection against the latest 120mm rounds of the US. The active defense system is the Arena-1 which gives the tank almost 360-degrees protection from ATGMs and tank ammunition. A millimetric wave radar detects the incoming round or ATGM and the computer fires off a cartridge or two similar in principle to a claymore mine which detonates a few feet off the tank, creating a cloud of fragments which destroys the ATGM. Video showing this is most impressive. Other than the Arena-1, there's the Shtora jammers which warns the tank that it is being lased and the turret is automatically slewed to point towards the source of the laser emitter, thus giving the crew a parting shot at the enemy.

Thunderbolt - No, not MY Thunderbolt model, but the real one. Ok, like the Black Eagle, the US Thunderbolt is basically a tech-demonstrator and is essentially the XM-8 AGS but this time it has a new 120mm high-velocity, low-recoil gun that is strong enough to destroy most tanks out there. The advantage of the Thunderbolt is that it is small, light, and can be transported theoretically by C-17 and even the C-130. However its small size and large gun means little ammunition - less than 20 rounds IIRC.

Challenger 2 - Big tank, big gun, hi-tech. However, unlike its peers, it is relatively slow (up to 25mph - or was that kph? - only compared to the 35 of the Abrams and the Leo). Its 120mm gun is of the rifled variety, not smoothbore, thus less muzzle velocity theoretically and not compatible with US ammunition. However, it is British and because it is so, I love it hehehe

IFVs:

CV90 series - a most versatile design, the Swedish CV90 is a true IFV. For one, it can carry a full squad unlike the US Bradley. Second, the design is so versatile, a variety of weapons can be placed, from a turret with 40mm gun (CV9040) to the CV90 SPAAG to a light tank the CV90120. Note that an IFV stands for Infantry Fighting Vehicle, its main purpose is to deliver troops in a hostile environment, not act as a tank. An IFV should - must - be capable of carrying a full squad, not just half or three-quarters. The CV90 performs this role well.

Achzarit - okay, the 'Cruel Girl' isn't really an IFV but rather an APC, but it is one of only two heavy APCs with tank levels of protection (the other being the converted Chieftain or Centurion Jordanian APC which starts with the letter 'T'). The exit of the Achzarit though is hideous - much worse I think than the BMP series - but it can carry a full squad or two. Now, if the IDF can only put a remote-controlled turret armed with twin .50-calibres or twin MG3s or even a flame thrower on the Cruel Girl, and it'll be perfect hehehehe

As for tag-teams, I'll have the Strv122/Leo2A6 with the CV9040. A full infantry squad so that one or two members carries a Javelin ATGM, the rest of the troops will handle the crunchies (enemy troops), the 40mm to plink other APCs and IFVs such as the BMP (with its atrocious exits), while the Strv122/Leo2A6 provides unrivaled firepower on the battlefield.

If quick reaction is needed, I'll take the Thunderbolt (if it's deployed) and the Wiesel. Small vehicles, the Thunderbolt and Wiesel can be airlifted and transported to the battlefield and conduct hit-and-run attacks or ambushes on the enemy.

If my mission is MOUT, then I'll take the Merkava IV (add a battering ram at the hull - yes, the IDF has that) and the Achzarit. I want full tank protection for my troops before they dismount into a friendly building, while the Merkava IV will be nearly impervious to whatever the enemy can throw at me.
4-Eyes71
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Posted: Tuesday, January 27, 2004 - 12:20 AM UTC
I have a bias in favor of American armor.

So the Abrams MBT gets my vote here. For an MBT, it's mighty fast, especially if the governor is disabled. It's battle-tested. The only exception I would add is the British Challenger, also another battle-tested beast.

In the IFV department, the Bradley is it.
blank
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Posted: Tuesday, January 27, 2004 - 02:01 AM UTC
Damn! GI got most of the best modern vehicles!

But if cost played a factor in any of this, Russian armor might be the best bet. Why? Because for the price of a single M1A2SEP (a cool US$5mil I believe) or a M2A3 Bradley (even more!) you could buy many, many T-72s or BMPs! And, though 1-on-1, the Russian armor would lose, the price would allow you to flood the opposition, overwhelming any enemy with sheer numbers - kinda like what the Americans and Russians did to the Germans in WWII.

But if this were a 2-on-2 battle, I'd go with the Merkava IV and Bradley. The Merkava IV is one of the most heavily armored vehicles in the world, and combined with the ability to fire guided missiles out of the gun, makes it one tough nut to crack. It can even carry infantry in place of ammo if need be. (Wait, does that make it an IFV???)

The Bradley, though having much lighter armor, has many, many guns - it is among the most heavily armed IFVs in the world, with TOW missiles for tanks and the 25-mm Bushmaster for light vehicles. There's even a Bradley variant with Stinger anti-aircraft missiles for taking down low-flying jets and helicopters!
GIBeregovoy
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Posted: Tuesday, January 27, 2004 - 10:20 AM UTC
Re:Cost, it depends on the agreement between the selling country and the buying country. There's a European country that purchased some T-72s from Russia that some would think it was a deal. Well, another European country bought the same number of tanks as that other European country, but the tanks were the superior Leopard 2A4s with all the bells and whistles (not just those included in the tank, but also maintenance, training, ammunition - the whole package).

So...

Say 500B Euro for, say, 40 T-72s.

The other country got, for the same amount, 40 Leopard 2A4s, ammunition, maintenance, training, everything.

They were giving away the Leopard2A4 practically under $1 million IIRC.

So it really depends on the agreement.
Fritz
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Posted: Thursday, January 29, 2004 - 02:56 AM UTC

Quoted Text

Challenger 2 - Big tank, big gun, hi-tech. However, unlike its peers, it is relatively slow (up to 25mph - or was that kph? - only compared to the 35 of the Abrams and the Leo). Its 120mm gun is of the rifled variety, not smoothbore, thus less muzzle velocity theoretically and not compatible with US ammunition. However, it is British and because it is so, I love it hehehe


Also has Chobham armor (2nd generation) which basically makes it the BEST PROTECTED TANK IN NATO. It's top speed is 38 mph. The Abrams though runs at 42 mph, The Leo I think at 42 mph also but the French Leclerc runs at 45 mph & I tell you, it FLIES.

So what if it isn't compatible with US ammo? as if the whole world should follow the footsteps of that country that in my opinion is waaaaaay tooooooo proud. (I'm being honest here. Not that I hate them it's just that they're too proud)
GIBeregovoy
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Posted: Thursday, January 29, 2004 - 11:41 AM UTC

Quoted Text

Also has Chobham armor (2nd generation) which basically makes it the BEST PROTECTED TANK IN NATO.



On the contrary, the Leopard 2A5/A6 and the M1A2 are arguably the best protected tank in NATO. The Leopard 2A5/A6 has probably the same laminate armor as the Challenger II and M1A2. The Leopard 2A5/A6 and Abrams also has the advantage in speed. You may have forgotten that the Abrams has Chobham armor, the later ones with improved Chobham (I heard the Yankee Chobham is somewhat different from the British Chobham) and DU armor to boot.


Quoted Text

So what if it isn't compatible with US ammo? as if the whole world should follow the footsteps of that country that in my opinion is waaaaaay tooooooo proud. (I'm being honest here. Not that I hate them it's just that they're too proud)



Logistics. You don't want to fight a war where your allies use a different kind of ammo. Those using the M256 / L30 gun can easily share their ammunition to each other. Thus, if a German Panzer unit is running low, it can share with a Dutch, Belgian, French, and American unit. Whereas the Brits would be using their own rifled ammunition. It's not a question of pride, it's a question of common sense. Same ammo means less logistics hassles. Everyone uses the same bullet, shell, etc. Besides, other NATO members have no choice: their biggest member is the USA, without which, NATO as a deterrent against the Warsaw Pact would've crumbled. "So what?" Hmph. Smacks of someone being proud now, isn't it?

BTW, if you want pride, then look at the British. Why do you think the Challenger II was fielded? National pride and jobs, not technical advantage. They could've upgraded the Challenger I with a smoothbore 120mm gun as used by the Germans and Americans, or simply bought the Leopard 2A4 which scored better in the results when the UK was looking for tanks to buy. Yet, it opted to manufacture the Challenger II because the MOD and the British people would raise hell on why the BA is using a German tank, as well as keeping people employed. The British taxpayer paid more in the end with the MOD's f*cked up procurement which is one reason why a BA colonel noted for giving a darn good speech before the Iraq war recently resigned . Now, who here has national pride?
Fritz
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Posted: Thursday, January 29, 2004 - 03:08 PM UTC

Quoted Text

On the contrary, the Leopard 2A5/A6 and the M1A2 are arguably the best protected tank in NATO. The Leopard 2A5/A6 has probably the same laminate armor as the Challenger II and M1A2. The Leopard 2A5/A6 and Abrams also has the advantage in speed. You may have forgotten that the Abrams has Chobham armor, the later ones with improved Chobham (I heard the Yankee Chobham is somewhat different from the British Chobham) and DU armor to boot.


I really don't know any specifics but Discovery channel says so & I don't think they're wrong considering that the channel is an American company. #:-) #:-) #:-) #:-)
I may agree with your point about the Leo though (its German engineered!!!)

Don't worry TOMAS, the Royal army is already considering an upgrade to smoothbore guns.


Quoted Text

Logistics. You don't want to fight a war where your allies use a different kind of ammo. Those using the M256 / L30 gun can easily share their ammunition to each other. Thus, if a German Panzer unit is running low, it can share with a Dutch, Belgian, French, and American unit. Whereas the Brits would be using their own rifled ammunition. It's not a question of pride, it's a question of common sense. Same ammo means less logistics hassles. Everyone uses the same bullet, shell, etc. Besides, other NATO members have no choice: their biggest member is the USA, without which, NATO as a deterrent against the Warsaw Pact would've crumbled. "So what?" Hmph. Smacks of someone being proud now, isn't it?
BTW, if you want pride, then look at the British. Why do you think the Challenger II was fielded? National pride and jobs, not technical advantage. They could've upgraded the Challenger I with a smoothbore 120mm gun as used by the Germans and Americans, or simply bought the Leopard 2A4 which scored better in the results when the UK was looking for tanks to buy. Yet, it opted to manufacture the Challenger II because the MOD and the British people would raise hell on why the BA is using a German tank, as well as keeping people employed. The British taxpayer paid more in the end with the MOD's f*cked up procurement which is one reason why a BA colonel noted for giving a darn good speech before the Iraq war recently resigned . Now, who here has national pride?



The logistics part has a point but the British being more proud than the Yanks is quite not true. Yes they have national pride & stuff w/c makes them really arrogant but ask any political analyst, political science student, historian, or any plain old normal citizen who watches world events & all of them would say that the Americans are indeed tooooooooo proud of themselves. It's too obvious to be denied TOMAS! #:-) #:-) #:-) they think they can police the world eh?
Their hardware is excellent but their friggin' FOREIGN POLICY looks as if it came straight from HELL!!!!
GIBeregovoy
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Posted: Thursday, January 29, 2004 - 05:24 PM UTC

Quoted Text

I really don't know any specifics but Discovery channel says so & I don't think they're wrong considering that the channel is an American company. #:-) #:-) #:-) #:-)



The Discovery Channel? Pfffffft... you need better sources. The Discovery Channel is like a sales brochure sometimes. And they're hardly perfect. Get your facts straight before you shoot off with such outlandish, sweeping claims. Now, wasn't that act of yours 'pride'?


Quoted Text

The logistics part has a point but the British being more proud than the Yanks is quite not true. Yes they have national pride & stuff w/c makes them really arrogant but ask any political analyst, political science student, historian, or any plain old normal citizen who watches world events & all of them would say that the Americans are indeed tooooooooo proud of themselves. It's too obvious to be denied TOMAS! #:-) #:-) #:-) they think they can police the world eh?



They think the Americans are too proud? Well, isn't making such a comment a proud comment as well?


Quoted Text

Their hardware is excellent but their friggin' FOREIGN POLICY looks as if it came straight from HELL!!!!



Well, until OBL and Al Qaeda kills the USA (yeah, root for them), we'll still be under Pax Americana.

You're missing the point Fritz. The thread was purely on technical terms, and you inserted a non-technical, abstract item in the equation - pride. And now you fight technical merits with an abstract element? That doesn't work well in one's argument.

You think the Brits aren't proud? They think the Yanks are brutes compared to them. If that isn't pride, then what is? The French still think that they're a superpower. If that isn't pride, then what is? Russia still thinks they're America's equivalent. They're basically a Third World country with modern weapons. If that isn't pride, what is?

TO ALL:

Yeah, Fritz is a 14 year old, and I may look like I'm bullying him. I'm not mind you. I just don't like the sweeping arguments without factual basis on technical matters. On political-spiritual-economic-and other non-technical subjects, I'd let it pass. But on technical matters, unless backed up with facts, such sweeping statements just need - beg? - to be corrected. It does not help as well in making arguments.
Tanker25
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Posted: Thursday, January 29, 2004 - 06:58 PM UTC
wow! ang inet d2 ah? well, it's good to hear/read different opinions. But, I know it's a healthy one. Well as Gi said, let's stick with the thread and technical aspect shall we?

peace!
Fritz
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Posted: Friday, January 30, 2004 - 02:01 PM UTC
Ok, GI. you got me there. I have drifted too much away from the topic but what I said wasn't pride. What I said was that them Americans think they are the best. In hardware yes but in their values they're not.

BTT
Are Asian armor any good? I have never read anything about them.
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Posted: Friday, January 30, 2004 - 03:43 PM UTC
What part of Asia?

I think SE Asian nations use Western equipment, like Singapore (I think) has something called a Stingray, a light tank made by Cadillac Gage for export. It's small, but packs a punch, and is more reliable than Soviet tanks.... Also easy to upgrade and maintain.... maybe just the thing for us too!

The Japanese have the Type 90 - great tank, but there's not much on it. It looks a lot like the Leopard 2. Their Type 89 IFV is also pretty nifty, but again there's not much on it. South Korea has the K1A1 - a homegrown tank that looks a lot like an M1 - and the KIFV, essentially an upgraded M113. North Korea has mostly Cold-War vintage tanks like the T-55 - but they sure got lots of 'em!

China makes its own tanks - its first few like the Type-59 and -69 were cheap copies of Soviet tanks, but their latest Type 96 and Type 98 are world-class vehicles. India has the Soviet T-90, and the Pakistanis have their own Al-Khalid tank...

Damn! These guys sure are packing heat.... wonder when we'll be able to upgrade too...
GIBeregovoy
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Posted: Friday, January 30, 2004 - 09:16 PM UTC

Quoted Text

I think SE Asian nations use Western equipment, like Singapore (I think) has something called a Stingray, a light tank made by Cadillac Gage for export. It's small, but packs a punch, and is more reliable than Soviet tanks.... Also easy to upgrade and maintain.... maybe just the thing for us too!



Thailand has the Stingray 105. Cadillac Gage has a Stingray prototype with new armor and a 120mm gun. It's a light tank whose side armor is proof against 7.62mm, not 12.7mm AFAIK. Because of its very high power-to-weight ration, I hear the Thai Stingray crews like to race their Stingrays at high speed, doing all sorts of "stunts". Result: suspension takes a beating, maintenance goes sky high hehehe. Singapore makes IFVs (Bionix) and recently debuted a 155mm SP howitzer using the Bionix chassis. It looks like a tiny tiny version of the M109.


Quoted Text

The Japanese have the Type 90 - great tank, but there's not much on it. It looks a lot like the Leopard 2. Their Type 89 IFV is also pretty nifty, but again there's not much on it. South Korea has the K1A1 - a homegrown tank that looks a lot like an M1 - and the KIFV, essentially an upgraded M113. North Korea has mostly Cold-War vintage tanks like the T-55 - but they sure got lots of 'em!



The Japanese Type 90 is quite capable. It's the only tank out here in Asia that can counter the Chinese tanks with 125mm guns. The Type 90 has the same 120mm gun as the Abrams and Leo. It looks like the Leo2 because AFAIK the design was influenced by the Leo2.

The K1A1 is IIRC (not sure) a 120mm armed version of the K1. IIRC, the gun is also the same as the Abrams and Leo2. AFAIK, SoKor is in the process of upgunning its K1 fleet to K1A1. They also revealed the K2 (or was it K1A2???). If the Type 90 looks like the Leo2, the K1 is influenced by the Abrams.


Quoted Text

China makes its own tanks - its first few like the Type-59 and -69 were cheap copies of Soviet tanks, but their latest Type 96 and Type 98 are world-class vehicles.



Chinese tanks are basically Soviet-era copies. But their latest has the world's first battlefield combat laser AFAIK. The laser's purpose is to blind the eyes of infantry, particularly ATGM units. Rumor has it the latest Chinese tanks will have 140mm guns. If they do pop out, be ready to see L55 armed or even 140mm armed Abrams, Challengers, Type 90s, and others.


Quoted Text

India has the Soviet T-90, and the Pakistanis have their own Al-Khalid tank...



The Al-Khalid is basically the same as the Type 98 or Type-85-II (forgot which) of the Chinese.

Then there's Iran with its mysterious Zulfiqir...
Fritz
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Posted: Saturday, January 31, 2004 - 03:18 AM UTC
The K1A1 looks like an abrams with steeper angles. The Type 90 on the other hand looks like a Leo 2A4 turret mated with an abrams look-a-like hull. The Chinese tanks are Russian copies. Hhhhmmmmm............talk about influence.



Quoted Text

Chinese tanks are basically Soviet-era copies. But their latest has the world's first battlefield combat laser AFAIK. The laser's purpose is to blind the eyes of infantry, particularly ATGM units.


Lasers intended to blind Infantry? won't that be like giving away your position?

Quoted Text

Rumor has it the latest Chinese tanks will have 140mm guns. If they do pop out, be ready to see L55 armed or even 140mm armed Abrams, Challengers, Type 90s, and others.


I think Germany already thought of that............





Yup, that's a 140 mm gun under KWS III.
shonen_red
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Posted: Saturday, January 31, 2004 - 03:28 AM UTC

Quoted Text


Lasers intended to blind Infantry? won't that be like giving away your position?



IMO, not really, atleast for the squad where it's pointing the laser.
GIBeregovoy
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Posted: Saturday, January 31, 2004 - 11:43 AM UTC

Quoted Text

The K1A1 looks like an abrams with steeper angles.



Yup. Actually, it looks more like one of the Abrams prototypes, only the K1 weighs a whole lot less.


Quoted Text

The Chinese tanks are Russian copies.



To be more accurate, Chinese copies of the T-54/55. The latest Chinese tanks are further developments of this (i.e. extended hull size, bigger gun, better armor...). I don't really know if the Chinese ever got their hands on T-72s.


Quoted Text

Lasers intended to blind Infantry? won't that be like giving away your position?



Well, they are going to be blind, right?

Seriously, no, they won't give away your position. Because certain lasers work at certain wave lengths - some visible, others not. Perhaps if one saturates the battlefield with smoke - but then you wouldn't see the source vehicle. Plus, it isn't a continuous beam AFAIK, but rather in pulses strong enough to blind one's eyes.


Quoted Text

I think Germany already thought of that............



Yeah, but they didn't field it. Those are merely prototypes. Instead, they used the lengthened 120mm gun - the L55 - for the latest Leos giving it unmatched capabilities. Not even the Americans have this gun. To illustrate: a regular APFSDS (i.e. not the special 'Silver Bullets' used by the Yanks) fired from an L55 has the same penetrating power as a Silver Bullet fired from the M256. This is due to the increased muzzle velocity of the long gun. The advantage with the L55 also is that since the ammo is still 120mm, one doesn't need an autoloader to feed the gun. The 140mm is BIG and the ammo is also BIG. Big enough that it'll be very difficult for a human loader to be at his peak loading the ammo. There's a pic somewhere that shows just how bigger a 140mm APFSDS round is compared to a 120mm APFSDS round.

The Chinese and Russians on the otherhand are developing larger calibres because current 125mm guns do not offer the same amount of penetration capabilities as the Rheinmetall gun. You can only do so much with longer guns and better ammunition, so they decided to go for larger calibres like the 152mm rumored to be used on the T-95 and Black Eagle, or the 140mm for the Chinese.
Fritz
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Posted: Saturday, January 31, 2004 - 02:31 PM UTC

Quoted Text

To illustrate: a regular APFSDS (i.e. not the special 'Silver Bullets' used by the Yanks) fired from an L55 has the same penetrating power as a Silver Bullet fired from the M256. This is due to the increased muzzle velocity of the long gun.


L55? is that the gun on the Leo 2A6?


Quoted Text

You can only do so much with longer guns and better ammunition, so they decided to go for larger calibres like the 152mm rumored to be used on the T-95 and Black Eagle, or the 140mm for the Chinese.


152 mm & 140 mm guns are on the way? So I guess they'll be using autoloaders.
Just think of it, a regular main gun that is almost as large as a howitzer..........that's huge
GIBeregovoy
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Posted: Saturday, January 31, 2004 - 07:21 PM UTC

Quoted Text


L55? is that the gun on the Leo 2A6?



Yes.


Quoted Text

152 mm & 140 mm guns are on the way? So I guess they'll be using autoloaders.
Just think of it, a regular main gun that is almost as large as a howitzer..........that's huge



Yup. The weight and size restrictions demand autoloaders in the future.
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Posted: Saturday, January 31, 2004 - 09:30 PM UTC
Regarding lasers:

High intensity lasers can actually be used to blind infantry. The problem with our concept of the laser is that when we think about lasers we think about Star Trek and Star Wars. NO, it doesn't work that way.

Lasers are unidirectional beams, unlike the light bulbs that we know of that are usually omnidirectional. While when you flash your light bulb the light radiates and goes everywhere, lasers travel in an absolutely straight line. So unless you're the person being targetted by the laser, you won't see its source. Game over.

Smoke actually gives away the position of the laser. Try this experiment at home with your bangketa-bought laser pointers: while the beam is on, puff smoke or powder or whatever along the expected path of the beam. The beam will become visible. I think you've seen that in movies already. That will be the only way one can figure out the general direction of the beam without being the target.

In general, only visible lasers (lasers in the visible spectrum) could damage the retina. High intensity infra-red and ultra-violet lasers won't blind you, but they could probably burn you or make you infertile.

A similar weapon, albeit not a laser, was described in Tom Clancy's "Debt of Honor." A bazooka type shoulder mount holds the main body of the weapon, which characters John Clark and Ding Chavez snuck into a hotel room labeled as photography-related lighting equipment, near the Tokyo International airport where Japanese (the antagonists in this particular novel) AWACS refuel. While the AWACS comes in a landing run, Clark simply points onto the cockpit of the plane. The pilot goes blind and loses control, crashing on the runway. I wonder if the Chinese weapon described above will be that effective.

jomz
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Posted: Sunday, February 01, 2004 - 03:32 AM UTC

Quoted Text

Regarding lasers:

High intensity lasers can actually be used to blind infantry. The problem with our concept of the laser is that when we think about lasers we think about Star Trek and Star Wars. NO, it doesn't work that way.

Lasers are unidirectional beams, unlike the light bulbs that we know of that are usually omnidirectional. While when you flash your light bulb the light radiates and goes everywhere, lasers travel in an absolutely straight line. So unless you're the person being targetted by the laser, you won't see its source. Game over.

Smoke actually gives away the position of the laser. Try this experiment at home with your bangketa-bought laser pointers: while the beam is on, puff smoke or powder or whatever along the expected path of the beam. The beam will become visible. I think you've seen that in movies already. That will be the only way one can figure out the general direction of the beam without being the target.

In general, only visible lasers (lasers in the visible spectrum) could damage the retina. High intensity infra-red and ultra-violet lasers won't blind you, but they could probably burn you or make you infertile.

A similar weapon, albeit not a laser, was described in Tom Clancy's "Debt of Honor." A bazooka type shoulder mount holds the main body of the weapon, which characters John Clark and Ding Chavez snuck into a hotel room labeled as photography-related lighting equipment, near the Tokyo International airport where Japanese (the antagonists in this particular novel) AWACS refuel. While the AWACS comes in a landing run, Clark simply points onto the cockpit of the plane. The pilot goes blind and loses control, crashing on the runway. I wonder if the Chinese weapon described above will be that effective.




Listen to this boy, I can attest he knows what he's talking about -- Physics major ata yan! Nyahaha!

On a side note.

Anyone here spotted that built Leopold at Lils Parksquare, pretty nifty job, whoever the modeler is, did to the kit.
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Posted: Sunday, February 01, 2004 - 10:09 PM UTC
Hehe, I think the British used lasers to blind Argentine pilots (or was it the other way around?) during the Falklands War - but the Argentines quickly discovered that SUNGLASSES would save their eyes!

Similarly, I think the US and other countries are already laser-proofing their tank sights, binoculars and other eye equipment with special coatings, to protect their users' eyes from this kind of weapon. Not sure how effective they are though.... Seems inhumane to blind people to me....
Fritz
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Posted: Tuesday, February 03, 2004 - 05:29 PM UTC
What I actually meant about revealing your position is different from the Star wars concept. If a soldier stands somewhere & gets blinded by the laser, the guy near him (if there is a guy near him) would most likely see him & will also most likely get a general sense from where did the laser came from (north, south, east, etc......). And if the soldier gets blinded, he can still use the other eye to point out where he thinks the beam came from (unless he was blinded in both eyes of course). I hope I made myself clear.

Quoted Text

Anyone here spotted that built Leopold at Lils Parksquare, pretty nifty job, whoever the modeler is, did to the kit.


I haven't seen it yet but I'm darn sure it was Frank Ching & some friends from IPMS BAC.
GIBeregovoy
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Posted: Tuesday, February 03, 2004 - 07:30 PM UTC

Quoted Text

What I actually meant about revealing your position is different from the Star wars concept. If a soldier stands somewhere & gets blinded by the laser, the guy near him (if there is a guy near him) would most likely see him & will also most likely get a general sense from where did the laser came from (north, south, east, etc......). And if the soldier gets blinded, he can still use the other eye to point out where he thinks the beam came from (unless he was blinded in both eyes of course). I hope I made myself clear.



I think (not sure) that the beam is wide enough to blind a three-man ATGM squad.

The tank would be moving also, and so will be the laser, so it'll essentially cut across the ATGM unit and blind their eyes. Both eyes of a soldier would be blinded, and those beside him, if close enough, would also be blinded as the laser beam moves across or a series of pulses move across. Unless the ATGM is of the self-guided, fire-and-forget type or is as fast as a tank round like LOSAT, then the launcher is in all respects dead because none of the ATGM unit can point, shoot, and guide the ATGM. And even if such an ATGM does launch, once the ATGM unit becomes blind, the tank crew can hide behind a rise, or jink to avoid the coming unguided ATGM.

Then there's smoke also which both sides would use, thus concealing each others' positions.

BTW, the heat generated by the laser won't melt one's eyes unless he's really close AFAIK. It'll be enough to fry the eyeball at a distance or at the very least screw up one's vision temporarily, kinda like staring at the sun directly eyes wide open for an extended period of time.
GIBeregovoy
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Posted: Saturday, February 14, 2004 - 10:33 PM UTC
FYI (if anyone's interested), on India's acquisition of the T-90:

http://63.99.108.76/ubb/Forum13/HTML/002572.html
 _GOTOTOP